Box Art Dragon Ball Z the Legacy of Goku Usa

1973 action film directed by Robert Clouse

Enter the Dragon
Enter the dragon.jpg

Theatrical release affiche by Bob Summit

Traditional 龍爭虎鬥
Simplified 龙争虎斗
Mandarin Lóng Zhēng Hǔ Dòu
Cantonese Lung4 Zangi Futwo Dau3
Directed by Robert Clouse
Written by Michael Allin
Produced by
  • Fred Weintraub
  • Paul Heller
  • Raymond Grub
Starring
  • Bruce Lee
  • John Saxon
  • Jim Kelly
  • Ahna Capri
  • Bob Wall
  • Shih Kien
Cinematography Gilbert Hubbs
Edited past
  • Kurt Hirschler
  • George Watters
  • Peter Cheung
Music by Lalo Schifrin

Product
company

Concord Production Inc.

Distributed by
  • Golden Harvest (HongKong)
  • Warner Bros. (International)

Release date

  • nineteen August 1973 (1973-08-19) (United States)

Running time

102 minutes[i]
Countries
  • Hong Kong
  • The states
Languages
  • English
  • Cantonese
Budget $850,000[two]
Box role $350 one thousand thousand[two]

Enter the Dragon (Chinese: 龍爭虎鬥) is a 1973 martial arts action-spy film directed by Robert Clouse and starring Bruce Lee, John Saxon and Jim Kelly. Information technology was Lee'southward final completed flick appearance before his death on 20 July 1973 at age 32. An American and Hong Kong co-production, it premiered in Los Angeles on nineteen Baronial 1973, i month after Lee's death. The moving-picture show grossed an estimated The states$350 million worldwide (estimated to be the equivalent of over $2 billion adapted for inflation every bit of 2022[update]), against a budget of $850,000. Having earned over 400 times its budget, it is i of the nearly profitable films of all fourth dimension, as well as being the most successful martial arts film.

Enter the Dragon is widely regarded every bit one of the greatest martial arts films of all fourth dimension.[three] In 2004, it was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as existence "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[iv] [five] [half dozen] Among the first films to combine martial arts action with spy moving picture elements and the emerging blaxploitation genre, its success led to a series of similar productions combining the martial arts and blaxploitation genres.[7] Its themes generated scholarly contend about the changes taking identify within post-colonial Asian societies following the stop of World War 2.[8] Enter the Dragon is also considered one of the most influential action films of all time, with its success contributing to mainstream worldwide interest in the martial arts also as inspiring numerous fictional works, including action films, television shows, action games, comic books, manga and anime.

Plot [edit]

Lee, a highly proficient martial artist and instructor from Hong Kong, is approached by Braithwaite, a British intelligence agent investigating the suspected law-breaking lord named Han. Lee is persuaded to attend a high-profile martial arts tournament on Han'south individual isle to gather prove that will bear witness Han'south involvement in drug trafficking and prostitution. Shortly before his departure, Lee likewise learns that the man responsible for his sister's expiry, O'Hara, is working as Han's bodyguard on the island. Also fighting in the competition are Roper, an indebted gambling addict, and fellow Vietnam state of war veteran Williams.

At the end of the outset solar day, Han gives strict orders to the competitors not to leave their rooms. Lee makes contact with hush-hush operative Mei Ling and sneaks into Han'southward hugger-mugger chemical compound, looking for prove. He is discovered past several guards, but manages to escape. The next morn, Han orders his giant enforcer Bolo to kill the guards in public for failing in their duties. After the execution, the competition resumes with Lee facing O'Hara. Lee beats O'Hara in humiliating fashion, then kills him after he attacks Lee with a pair of cleaved bottles. Han abruptly ends the day'southward competition after stating that O'Hara'south treachery has disgraced them. Afterwards Han confronts Williams, who had also left his room the previous dark to practice. Han believes Williams to take noesis of the intruder and subsequently a destructive brawl, beats Williams to decease with his fe prosthetic hand. Han then reveals his drug operation to Roper, hoping that he will bring together his arrangement. He also implicitly threatens to imprison Roper, forth with all the other martial artists who joined Han'south tournaments in the past, if Roper will not join his performance. Despite being initially intrigued, Roper refuses after learning of Williams's fate.

Lee sneaks out again that dark and manages to transport a message to Braithwaite, merely he is captured after a prolonged battle with the guards. The next forenoon, Han arranges for Roper to fight Lee, simply Roper refuses. As a penalization, Roper has to fight Bolo instead, whom he manages to overpower and beat later on a grueling battle. Enraged by the unexpected failure, Han commands his remaining men to impale Lee and Roper. Facing insurmountable odds, they are before long aided by the isle'due south prisoners and the other invited martial artists, who had been freed by Mei Ling. Han escapes and is pursued past Lee, who finally corners him in his museum. After a fell fight, Han runs away into a hidden mirror room. The mirrors initially give Han an advantage, but Lee smashes all the room's mirrors to reveal Han's location and somewhen kills him. Lee returns outside to the main boxing, which is at present over. Hobbling and bloodied, Lee and Roper exchange a weary thumbs-up as the military finally arrives to take command of the island.

Cast [edit]

  • Bruce Lee equally Lee, a martial artist who instructs pupils at the Shaolin Temple. He is given an assignment to infiltrate Han'due south island.
  • John Saxon as Roper, a martial creative person and gambling addict who is invited to Han'southward island.
  • Jim Kelly as Williams, a martial artist who is invited to Han's island. He and Roper were boyfriend veterans that served in the Vietnam War. This was Kelly'due south breakout part.[9] [10]
  • Ahna Capri every bit Tania, Han'south secretary who coordinates the ladies on Han's island.[11]
  • Shih Kien as Han (voice dubbed past Keye Luke),[12] a criminal offense lord and renegade Shaolin monk who organizes a martial arts tournament with hopes of recruiting talent to his underground drug operations. He has an artificial left hand that he can attach diverse weapons, including a claw and a set of blades.
  • Bob Wall every bit O'Hara,[13] Han's bodyguard, noted for a facial scar over his left eye. He was responsible for the attack on Lee'due south family and sister. Wall previously appeared as a unlike character in Way of the Dragon and would later appear as a 3rd character in Game of Death.[fourteen]
  • Angela Mao Ying as Su Lin, Lee's sis.
  • Betty Chung as Mei Ling, an operative who is working undercover as one of Han'southward ladies.
  • Geoffrey Weeks as Braithwaite, a British Intelligence agent who briefs Lee on the mission.
  • Yang Sze as Bolo, Han's enforcer.
  • Peter Archer equally Parsons, an arrogant New Zealand martial artist who is invited to Han's isle.
  • Jackie Chan has an uncredited cameo

Production [edit]

Due to the success of his earlier films, Warner Bros began helping Bruce Lee with the film in 1972. They brought in producers Fred Weintraub and Paul Heller.[xv] The moving-picture show was produced on a tight production budget of $850,000.[2]

Writing [edit]

The screenplay title was originally named Blood and Steel . The story features Asian, White and Blackness heroic protagonists considering the producers wanted a film that would entreatment to the widest possible international audiences.[16] The scene in which Lee states that his fashion is "Fighting Without Fighting" is based upon a famous chestnut involving the 16th century samurai Tsukahara Bokuden.[17] [18]

Casting [edit]

Rod Taylor was first pick for playing the downwards-on-their-luck martial artist Roper. Director Robert Clouse had already worked with Taylor in the 1970 film Darker than Amber. Even so, Taylor was dropped after Bruce Lee accounted him to be too alpine for the role.[19] [20] John Saxon, who was a black belt in Judo and Shotokan Karate (he studied under grandmaster Hidetaka Nishiyama for three years),[21] became the preferred choice.[22] During contractual negotiations, Saxon'due south agent told the film's producers that if they wanted him they would have to change the plot so that the character of Williams is killed not Roper. They agreed and the script was changed.[23] In a half-dozen decade career, the character would become one of Saxon's all-time known roles.[24]

Rockne Tarkington was originally cast in the role of Williams. Even so, he unexpectedly dropped out days earlier the production was about to begin in Hong Kong. Producer Fred Weintraub knew that karate world champion Jim Kelly had a training dojo in Crenshaw, Los Angeles, so he hastily arranged a meeting. Weintraub was immediately impressed, and Kelly was cast in the picture.[9] The success of Kelly'due south appearance launched his career as a star: afterwards Enter the Dragon, he signed a three-film bargain with Warner Bros[25] and went on to brand several martial arts-themed blaxploitation films in the 1970s.[26]

Jackie Chan has uncredited roles every bit various guards during the fights with Lee. Nonetheless, Yuen Wah was Lee's main stunt double for the motion picture, responsible for the gymnastics stunts such as the cartwheels and jumping back flip in the opening fight.[27]

Sammo Hung as well has an uncredited office in the opening fight scene against Lee at the start of the film.[28]

A rumor surrounding the making of Enter The Dragon claims that thespian Bob Wall did non like Bruce Lee and that their fight scenes were not choreographed. However, Wall has denied this, stating he and Lee were skillful friends.[14]

Filming [edit]

The film was shot on location in Hong Kong. In keeping with local moving picture-making practices, scenes were filmed without sound: dialogue and sound effects were added or dubbed in during post-production. Bruce Lee, after he had been goaded or challenged, fought several real fights with the film's extras and some prepare intruders during filming.[29] The scenes on Han's Island were filmed at a residence known as Palm Villa near the coastal town of Stanley.[30] The villa is now demolished and the area heavily redeveloped around Tai Tam Bay where the martial artists were filmed coming ashore.[31] [32]

Soundtrack [edit]

Argentinian musician Lalo Schifrin equanimous the film'south musical score. While Schifrin was widely known at the time for his jazz scores, he too incorporated funk and traditional flick score elements into the film'south soundtrack.[33] He equanimous the score by sampling sounds from China, Korea, and Japan. The soundtrack has sold over 500,000 copies, earning a gold record.[7]

Release [edit]

Marketing [edit]

Enter the Dragon was heavily advertised in the The states before its release. The upkeep for advertising was over US$1 one thousand thousand. Information technology was unlike whatever promotional entrada that had been seen before, and was extremely comprehensive. To annunciate the film, the studio offered complimentary Karate classes, produced thousands of illustrated flip books, comic books, posters, photographs, and organised dozens of news releases, interviews, and public appearances for the stars. Esquire, The Wall Street Journal, Time, and Newsweek all wrote stories on the picture show.[34]

Box office [edit]

Enter the Dragon was one of the almost successful films of 1973.[34] Upon release in Hong Kong, the film grossed HK$3,307,536,[35] which was huge business for the time, but less than Lee'southward previous 1972 films Fist of Fury and The Fashion of the Dragon.

In North America, the film was receiving offers of US$500,000 (equivalent to $iii,100,000 in 2021) from American distributors by April 1973 for the distribution rights, several months earlier release.[36] Upon its limited release in Baronial 1973 in 4 theaters in New York, the film entered the weekly box role charts at number 17 with a gross of $140,010 (equivalent to $850,000 in 2021) in 3 days.[37] [38] Upon its expansion the following week, it topped the charts for ii weeks.[39] Over the side by side four weeks, it remained in the top 10 while competing with other kung fu films, including Lady Kung Fu, The Shanghai Killers and Deadly China Doll which held the top spot for i week each.[forty] In October, Enter the Dragon regained the top spot in its 8th week.[twoscore] Information technology sold 14.one million tickets[41] and grossed $25,000,000 (equivalent to $150,000,000 in 2021) from its initial US release, making information technology the yr's fourth highest-grossing film in the market.[42] It was repeatedly re-released throughout the 1970s, with each re-release entering the top v in the box office charts.[43] The film's Us gross had increased to $100 one thousand thousand past 1982,[44] [45] and more than than $120 million (equivalent to $620 one thousand thousand adjusted for aggrandizement) by 1998.[46]

In Europe, the moving-picture show initially monopolized several London West End cinemas for five weeks, before condign a sellout success across United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland and the rest of Europe.[47] In Spain, it was the seventh top-grossing movie of 1973,[48] selling two,462,489 tickets.[49] In France, it was one of the pinnacle five highest-grossing films of 1974 (to a higher place two other Lee films, Mode of the Dragon at number 8 and Fist of Fury at number 12), with 4,444,582 ticket sales.[l] In Germany, information technology was one of the acme 10 highest-grossing films of 1974, with 1.7 one thousand thousand ticket sales.[51] In Greece, the film earned $1,000,000 (equivalent to $half-dozen,100,000 in 2021) in its start year of release.[52]

In Japan, it was the 2d highest-grossing picture of 1974 with distributor rental earnings of ¥1,642,000,000 (equivalent to ¥3,445,000,000 in 2019).[53] In South korea, the moving picture sold 229,681 tickets in the capital letter city of Seoul.[54] In Republic of india, the movie was released in 1975 and opened to total houses; in one Mumbai theater, New Excelsior, it had a packed 32-week run.[55] The flick was also a success in Iran, where there was a theater which played it daily up until the 1979 Iranian Revolution.[43]

Against a tight budget of $850,000,[2] the moving-picture show grossed US$100,000,000 (equivalent to $610,000,000 in 2021) upon its initial 1973 worldwide release,[56] [57] [58] making information technology one of the world's highest-grossing films of all time upwardly until then.[57] The film went on to have multiple re-releases around the world over the next several decades, significantly increasing its worldwide gross.[ii] The picture show went on to gross over $220 million internationally by 1981, making it the highest-grossing martial arts film of all fourth dimension.[59] Information technology was reportedly still amidst the top fifty best highest-grossing films in 1990.[lx] Past 1998, information technology had grossed more than $300 1000000 worldwide.[61] By the 2010s, information technology had grossed an estimated worldwide total of $350 million, having earned most 410 times its original upkeep.[2] The film'due south cost-to-profit ratio makes it i of the most commercially successful and assisting films of all fourth dimension.[47] [62] Adjusted for inflation, the film'southward worldwide gross is estimated to be the equivalent of over $2 billion as of 2022[update].[63] [64]

Disquisitional reception [edit]

Upon release, the film initially received mixed reviews from several critics,[40] including a favorable review from Diversity mag.[65] The motion-picture show eventually went on to exist well-received by virtually critics, and it is widely regarded as i of the all-time films of 1973.[66] [67] [68] Critics have referred to Enter the Dragon every bit "a low-rent James Bond thriller",[69] [seventy] a "remake of Dr. No" with elements of Fu Manchu.[71] J.C. Maçek 3 of PopMatters wrote, "Of course the real showcase here is the obvious star here, Bruce Lee, whose performance equally an actor and a fighter are the near enhanced by the perfect sound and video transfer. While Kelly was a famous martial artist and a surprisingly skillful actor and Saxon was a famous thespian and a surprisingly good martial artist, Lee proves to be a principal of both fields."[72]

Many acclaimed newspapers and magazines reviewed the moving picture. Diversity described information technology equally "rich in the atmosphere", the music score as "a strong asset" and the photography as "interesting".[73] The New York Times gave the film a rave review: "The picture is expertly made and well-meshed; it moves like lightning and brims with color. It is besides the most savagely murderous and numbing hand-hacker (non a gun in information technology) you volition ever see anywhere."[74]

The moving-picture show holds a 95% approval rating on the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes based on 55 reviews, with an average rating of vii.eighty/10. The site'south critical consensus reads, "Badass to the max, Enter the Dragon is the ultimate kung-fu movie and fitting (if untimely) Bruce Lee swan vocal."[75] On Metacritic it has a weighted boilerplate score of 83% based on reviews from xvi critics, indicating "universal acclamation".[76] In 2004, the film was deemed "culturally pregnant" past the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Pic Registry.[77]

Enter the Dragon was selected as the best martial arts film of all fourth dimension, in a 2013 poll of The Guardian and The Observer critics.[iii] The film also ranks No. 474 on Empire mag'southward 2008 list of The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time.[78]

Home video [edit]

Enter the Dragon has remained i of the nearly pop martial arts films since its premiere and has been released numerous times worldwide on multiple home video formats. For virtually 3 decades, many theatrical and home video versions were censored for violence, especially in the Due west. In the U.K. alone, at least four different versions have been released. Since 2001, the pic has been released uncut in the U.Thou. and most other territories.[79] [80] [81] Near DVDs and Blu-rays come up with a wide range of actress features in the form of documentaries, interviews, etc. In 2013, a 2d, remastered Hd transfer appeared on Blu-ray, billed as the "40th Ceremony Edition".[82] [83] In 2020, new 2K digital restorations of the theatrical cut and special edition were included as part of the Bruce Lee: His Greatest Hits box set by The Criterion Collection, which featured all of Lee's films, too as Game of Expiry 2.[84]

Legacy [edit]

Co-ordinate to Scott Mendelson of Forbes, Enter the Dragon contains spy moving picture elements similar to the James Bail franchise. Enter the Dragon was the virtually successful activeness-spy film to not exist part of the James Bond franchise; Enter the Dragon had an initial global box office comparable to the James Bail films of that era, and a lifetime gross surpassing every James Bail motion-picture show up until GoldenEye (1995). Mendelson argues that, had Lee lived after Enter the Dragon was released, the film had the potential to launch an action-spy film franchise starring Lee that could have rivalled the success of the James Bond franchise.[85]

The moving-picture show has been parodied and referenced in places such as the 1976 picture show The Pink Panther Strikes Again, the satirical publication The Onion,[86] the Japanese game-show Takeshi'south Castle, and the 1977 John Landis comedy anthology picture Kentucky Fried Movie (in its lengthy "A Fistful of Yen" sequence, basically a comedic, note for notation remake of Dragon) and likewise in the film Balls of Fury. It was also parodied on television in That '70s Show during the episode "Jackie Moves On" with regular character Fez taking on the Bruce Lee function. Several clips from the picture show are comically used during the theatre scene in The Concluding Dragon.

Lee's martial arts films were broadly lampooned in the recurring Almost Live! sketch Mind Your Manners with Billy Quan.

In Baronial 2007, the at present-defunct Warner Contained Pictures announced that television producer Kurt Sutter would be remaking the film as a noir-style thriller entitled Awaken the Dragon with Korean singer-histrion Rain starring.[87] [88] [89] Information technology was announced in September 2014 that Spike Lee would piece of work on the remake. In March 2015, Brett Ratner revealed that he wanted to brand the remake.[90] [91] In July 2018, David Leitch is in early talks to direct the remake.[92]

Cultural impact [edit]

Enter the Dragon has been cited as one of the near influential action films of all time. Sascha Matuszak of Vice called information technology the well-nigh influential kung fu motion-picture show and said it "is referenced in all way of media, the plot line and characters go on to influence storytellers today, and the bear upon was particularly felt in the revolutionizing mode the film portrayed African-Americans, Asians and traditional martial arts."[93] Joel Stice of Uproxx called it "arguably the nigh influential Kung Fu picture of all time."[94] Kuan-Hsing Chen and Beng Huat Chua cited its fight scenes as influential too equally its "hybrid form and its mode of address" which pitches "an elemental story of good against evil in such a spectacle-saturated way".[95]

The picture had an bear upon on mixed martial arts (MMA). In the opening fight sequence, where Lee fights Sammo Hung, Lee demonstrated elements of what would afterward become known as MMA. Both fighters wore what would after become mutual mixed martial arts clothing items, including kempo gloves and small shorts, and the fight ends with Lee utilizing an armbar (then used in judo and jiu jitsu) to submit Hung. Co-ordinate to UFC Hall of Fame fighter Urijah Faber, "that was the moment" that MMA was born.[96] [97]

The Dragon Ball manga and anime franchise, debuted in 1984, was inspired past Enter the Dragon, which Dragon Ball creator Akira Toriyama was a fan of.[98] [99] The title Dragon Ball was as well inspired past Enter the Dragon,[98] and the piercing eyes of Goku's Super Saiyan transformation was based on Bruce Lee'due south paralysing glare.[100]

Enter the Dragon inspired early crush 'em upwardly brawler games. Information technology was cited by game designer Yoshihisa Kishimoto as a key inspiration behind Technōs Japan's brawler Nekketsu Kōha Kunio-kun (1986), released every bit Renegade in the West.[101] [102] Its spiritual successor Double Dragon (1987) also drew inspiration from Enter the Dragon, with the game's title existence a homage to the flick.[101] Double Dragon too features ii enemies named Roper and Williams, a reference to the two characters Roper and Williams from Enter the Dragon. The sequel Double Dragon 2: The Revenge (1988) includes opponents named Bolo and Oharra.

Enter the Dragon was the foundation for fighting games.[103] [104] The film'southward tournament plot inspired numerous fighting games.[105] The Street Fighter video game franchise, debuted in 1987, was inspired past Enter the Dragon, with the gameplay centered around an international fighting tournament, and each character having a unique combination of ethnicity, nationality and fighting way. Street Fighter went on to set the template for all fighting games that followed.[106] The little-known 1985 Nintendo arcade game Arm Wrestling contains voice leftovers from the movie, also as their original counterparts. The popular fighting game Mortal Kombat borrows multiple plot elements from Enter the Dragon, as does its movie accommodation.

See too [edit]

  • Bruce Lee filmography

Notes [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Enter the Dragon". British Board of Film Classification. Archived from the original on eighteen July 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d due east f Polly, Matthew (2019). Bruce Lee: A Life. Simon and Schuster. p. 478. ISBN978-1-5011-8763-six. Archived from the original on 20 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020. Enter the Dragon struck a responsive chord across the globe. Made for a minuscule $850,000, information technology would gross $90 million worldwide in 1973 and continue to earn an estimated $350 million over the adjacent twoscore-five years.
  3. ^ a b "Meridian x martial arts movies". The Guardian. half-dozen December 2013. Archived from the original on 28 May 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
  4. ^ FLANIGAN, b. p. (i January 1974). "KUNG FU KRAZY: or The Invasion of the 'Chop Suey Easterns'". Cinéaste. half-dozen (iii): 8–xi. JSTOR 42683410.
  5. ^ "Librarian of Congress Adds 25 Films to National Film Registry". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  6. ^ "Complete National Film Registry Listing". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  7. ^ a b Fu, Poshek. "UI Press | Edited past Poshek Fu | China Forever: The Shaw Brothers and Diasporic Cinema". www.press.uillinois.edu. Archived from the original on iv June 2016. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
  8. ^ Kato, Thousand. T. (i January 2005). "Called-for Asia: Bruce Lee's Kinetic Narrative of Decolonization". Modern Chinese Literature and Culture. 17 (one): 62–99. JSTOR 41490933.
  9. ^ a b Horn, John (1 July 2013), "Jim Kelly, 'Enter the Dragon' star, dies at 67", Los Angeles Times, archived from the original on 22 April 2014, retrieved 19 August 2015
  10. ^ Ryfle, Steve (10 January 2010). "DVD set is devoted to '70s martial arts star Jim Kelly". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on xv July 2018. Retrieved 28 Jan 2011.
  11. ^ Cater, Dave. "Car Accident Claims Ahna Capri". Inside Kung Fu. Archived from the original on 11 March 2011. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
  12. ^ "Lee's Dragon co-star dies at 96". BBC. five June 2009. Archived from the original on 8 June 2009. Retrieved 31 Jan 2011.
  13. ^ "Bob Wall Interview: "Pulling No Punches"". Black Belt. Archived from the original on xx December 2010. Retrieved 2 December 2010.
  14. ^ a b Bona, JJ (10 January 2011). "Bob Wall Interview". Cityonfire. cityonfire.com. Archived from the original on 22 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  15. ^ Kim, Hyung-chan (1999). Distinguished Asian Americans: A Biographical Dictionary . Greenwood Publishing Grouping. p. 179. ISBN9780313289026.
  16. ^ Locke, Brian (2009). Racial Stigma on the Hollywood Screen from Earth State of war Ii to the Present: The Orientalist Buddy Picture. Springer. p. 71. ISBN9780230101678.
  17. ^ Brockett, Kip (12 August 2007). "Bruce Lee Said What? 'Finding the Truth in Bruce Lee'southward Writings'". Martialdirect.com. Archived from the original on 25 July 2017.
  18. ^ "Not bad Busters Art of Fighting without Fighting". Nineblue.com. 12 Baronial 2007. Archived from the original on 11 January 2008.
  19. ^ "John Saxon, 'Enter the Dragon' Star, Dies At 83". www.wingchunnews.ca. 26 July 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
  20. ^ "City On Fire (sound commentatary)". Retrieved 5 Jan 2022.
  21. ^ "New Bruce Lee Film on its way to American movie theatres". Black Chugalug magazine. 11 (4): eleven–12. April 1973. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  22. ^ Inc, Agile Involvement Media (1 August 1973). "Blackness Belt". Active Involvement Media, Inc. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved iii January 2018 – via Google Books.
  23. ^ Walker, David , Andrew J. Rausch, Chris Watson (2009). Reflections on Blaxploitation: Actors and Directors Speak. Scarecrow Printing. p. 112. ISBN9780810867062.
  24. ^ "John Saxon, best known for his roles in Enter the Dragon, A Nightmare on Elm Street, dies at 83". world wide web.firstpost.com. 27 July 2020. Retrieved 5 Jan 2022.
  25. ^ Clary, David (May 1992). Black Belt Magazine. Agile Interest Media, Inc. pp. 18–21. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  26. ^ Reflections on Blaxploitation: Actors and Directors Speak, 2009. pps.129–130 Archived 7 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine
  27. ^ Boutwell, Malcolm (7 July 2015). "Those Amazing Bruce Lee Film Stunts". ringtalk.com. Archived from the original on xxx November 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2016.
  28. ^ "Bruce Lee Movies: Enter the Dragon, Seen Through the Eyes of a Martial Arts Movies Expert". thirteen May 2013. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
  29. ^ Thomas, Bruce (2008). Bruce Lee: Fighting Spirit. Pan Macmillan. p. 300. ISBN9780283070662.
  30. ^ "Enter the Dragon Movie Shooting Locations". filmapia.com. Archived from the original on 25 March 2018. Retrieved 24 March 2018.
  31. ^ "Google Maps". Google Maps . Retrieved 5 Jan 2022.
  32. ^ "Enter The Dragon / 龙争虎斗 (1973 / Dir: Robert Clouse)". world wide web.hkcinemagic.com. xviii September 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
  33. ^ Guarisco, Donald. "Lalo Schifrin: Enter the Dragon [Music from the Move Picture] – Review". All Music Guide. Archived from the original on 26 July 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
  34. ^ a b Peirano, Pierre-François (22 April 2013). "The Multiple Facets of Enter the Dragon (Robert Clouse, 1973)". InMedia. The French Journal of Media and Media Representations in the English language-Speaking World (iii). doi:10.4000/inmedia.613. ISSN 2259-4728. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
  35. ^ "Enter The Dragon (1973)". IMDb. Archived from the original on 5 January 2017. Retrieved viii June 2015.
  36. ^ Lewis, Dan (22 April 1973). "Newest Moving picture Craze: Chinese Agents". Lima News. p. xxx. Retrieved 15 April 2022 – via NewspaperArchive. Warner Brothers has merely released one called "The Five Fingers of Death" and, with Fred Weintraub as producer, is now involved in the start American-Chinese production of a martial-science flick, a moving-picture show that stars Bruce (Kato) Lee (...) "Enter the Dragon," is budgeted at $ane one thousand thousand. The first two pictures grossed more than $five million in Southeast Asia alone, according to Weintraub. He besides said American distributors are offering as much as $500,000 in accelerate for distribution rights.
  37. ^ "50 Top-Grossing Films". Variety. 29 August 1973. p. 9.
  38. ^ "3 Days, 4 Sites, 'Dragon', $140,010". Variety. 22 Baronial 1973. p. 8.
  39. ^ "50 Summit-Grossing Films". Variety. 12 September 1973. p. xiii.
  40. ^ a b c Desser, David (2002). "The Kung Fu Craze: Hong Kong Movie theatre's First American Reception". In Fu, Poshek; Desser, David (eds.). The Cinema of Hong Kong: History, Arts, Identity. Cambridge University Press. pp. 19–43 (34). ISBN978-0-521-77602-8. Archived from the original on 21 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
  41. ^ "«Выход Дракона» (Enter the Dragon, 1973) - Dates". Kinopoisk (in Russian). Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  42. ^ Eliot, Marc (2011). Steve McQueen: A Biography. Aurum Press. pp. 237, 242. ISBN978-ane-84513-744-1. Archived from the original on 10 June 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2020. Papillon earned nearly $55 million in its initial domestic release, making information technology the third-highest-grossing film of the twelvemonth. (...) Robert Clouse's Enter the Dragon, starring the belatedly Bruce Lee, came in fourth, with $25 million.
  43. ^ a b Polly, Matthew (2019). Bruce Lee: A Life. Simon and Schuster. p. 479. ISBN978-1-5011-8763-6. Archived from the original on 20 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
  44. ^ Lent, John A. (1990). The Asian Flick Manufacture. Helm. p. 100. ISBN978-0-7470-2000-4. Archived from the original on eight June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020. The Lee film, Enter the Dragon, was made with Warner; it grossed United states $100 million in the United States solitary (Sun 1982: 40).
  45. ^ Mennel, Barbara (2008). Cities and Cinema. Routledge. p. 87. ISBN978-one-134-21984-1. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020. Golden Harvest took on Bruce Lee and began co-producing with Hollywood companies, leading to its kung-fu action films, including the Bruce Lee vehicle Enter the Dragon (dir. Robert Clouse, 1973), which "grossed United states $100 million in the The states alone" (Lent 100; also Dominicus 1982:40).
  46. ^ Gaul, Lou (20 July 1998). "Role player Bruce Lee's life historic in special video edition". Doylestown Intelligencer. p. 28. Retrieved 15 April 2022 – via NewspaperArchive. The $550,000 pic – a modest upkeep even by 1973 standards – has grossed more than $120 one thousand thousand during its initial run and re-release engagements in America and has never aired on network goggle box.
  47. ^ a b Thomas, Bruce (1994). Bruce Lee, Fighting Spirit: A Biography . Berkeley, California: Frog Books. p. 247. ISBN9781883319250. A calendar month after Bruce'southward decease, Enter the Dragon was released. During its starting time seven weeks in the United States it grossed $iii million. In London it monopolized three West End cinemas for five weeks before becoming a sellout throughout Great britain and the remainder of Europe. The movie went on to gross over $200 million, the ratio of cost to profit making it perhaps the most commercially successful movie e'er made.
  48. ^ Soyer, Renaud (22 Apr 2014). "Box Office International 1973". Box Office Story (in French). Archived from the original on 29 June 2020. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
  49. ^ Soyer, Renaud (28 January 2013). "Bruce Lee Box Part". Box Office Story (in French). Archived from the original on ane May 2021. Retrieved thirty June 2020.
  50. ^ "Charts – LES ENTREES EN FRANCE". JP'south Box-Office (in French). 1974. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 27 Nov 2018.
  51. ^ "Charts – LES ENTREES EN ALLEMAGNE". JP's Box-Office (in French). 1974. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 27 Nov 2018.
  52. ^ Tan, George (November 1990). "Backside The Scenes With Bruce Lee: An Inside Await at "The Dragon's" Films". Blackness Chugalug. Vol. 28, no. 11. Active Involvement Media. pp. 24–29 (29). Archived from the original on 12 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
  53. ^ "キネマ旬報ベスト・テン85回全史 1924–2011". Kinema Junpo (in Japanese). 2012. p. 322.
  54. ^ "영화정보". KOFIC. Korean Film Council. Archived from the original on 25 Dec 2018. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
  55. ^ Mohamed, Khalid (xv September 1979). "Bruce Lee storms Mumbai once once again with Return of the Dragon". India Today. Archived from the original on 16 July 2018. Retrieved 20 Jan 2015.
  56. ^ Gross, Edward (1990). Bruce Lee: Fists of Fury. Pioneer Books. p. 137. ISBN9781556982330. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020. In 1973, his third (sic) Enter the Dragon, grossed $100 million world-wide and firmly established immature Lee as an international star whose films were about guaranteed to be successful.
  57. ^ a b Waugh, Darin, ed. (1978). "British Newspaper Clippings – Showtalk: The King Lives". Bruce Lee Eve: The Robert Blakeman Bruce Lee Memorabilia Collection Logbook, and Associates of Bruce Lee Eve Newsletters. Kiazen Publications. ISBN978-i-4583-1893-0. Archived from the original on 23 June 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2020. Lee commencement found success in The Big Dominate and followed that with Fist of Fury and Enter the Dragon which grossed an outstanding 100,000,000 dollars and firmly established itself as one of the world'southward all-time top films in commercial terms. Lee went on to pinnacle this with The Manner of the Dragon and the cameras had barely stopped rolling when he began what was to be his concluding film Game of Death. (...) Now manager Robert Clouse has completed Game of Death.
  58. ^ Hoffmann, Frank W.; Bailey, William G.; Ramirez, Beulah B. (1990). Arts & Entertainment Fads. Psychology Press. p. 210. ISBN978-0-86656-881-4. Archived from the original on ten June 2020. Retrieved ten June 2020. American moviemakers already knew the potential of the martial arts film; in 1973 "Enter the Dragon," starring Bruce Lee, earned Fred Weintraub and Raymond Chow $100,000,000 worldwide. Of that amount $11,000,000 came from U.S. sales, indicating the market place was really overseas.
  59. ^ Hamberger, Mitchell G. (1 December 1981). "Bruce Lee remembered". York Daily Record. p. 6. Retrieved 16 April 2022 – via Newspapers.com. His biggest and best film Enter the Dragon, grossed over $220 million internationally. That'south more any martial arts film has ever grossed.
  60. ^ "The Turtles Take Hollywood". Asiaweek. Asiaweek Express. sixteen. May 1990. Archived from the original on 11 June 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2020. Lee's 1973 film Enter the Dragon is said to exist 1 of the l top-grossing films of all time.
  61. ^ "Immortal Kombat". Vibe. Vibe Media Grouping. six (viii): 90–94 (94). Baronial 1998. ISSN 1070-4701. Archived from the original on twenty June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020. Bruce'southward own production company, Concord, was a full partner with Warner Bros, in his final, and greatest film, Enter the Dragon. Made for just $600,000, it has since grossed more than $300 million.
  62. ^ Bishop, James (1999). Remembering Bruce: The Enduring Legend of the Martial Arts Superstar. Cyclone Books. p. 46. ISBN978-1-890723-21-7. Archived from the original on xviii June 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2020. Three weeks afterward Bruce Lee died Enter the Dragon was released in the U.s. and became an instant hit. The movie, made for around $800,000, made $3 million in its first seven weeks. Its success spread to Europe so worldwide. Information technology would eventually brand over $200 million, making it 1 of the virtually assisting movies of all time.
  63. ^ Risen, Dirt (11 February 2022). "Bob Wall, Martial Arts Master Who Sparred With Bruce Lee, Dies at 82". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 11 Feb 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  64. ^ Chachowski, Richard (21 March 2022). "The All-time Kung Fu Movies Of All Fourth dimension Ranked". Looper.com. Static Media. Retrieved sixteen Apr 2022.
  65. ^ Variety Staff (31 July 1973). "Review: 'Enter the Dragon'". Archived from the original on 8 November 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
  66. ^ "The Greatest Films of 1973". AMC Filmsite.org. Archived from the original on 10 February 2011. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  67. ^ "The Best Movies of 1973 by Rank". Films101.com. Archived from the original on 13 April 2010. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  68. ^ "Most Popular Feature Films Released in 1973". IMDb. Archived from the original on 1 May 2010. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
  69. ^ Enter the Dragon, Television set Guide Movie Review. Archived 4 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine TV Guide. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
  70. ^ The Fourth Virgin Picture Guide by James Pallot and the editors of Cinebooks, published by Virgin Books, 1995
  71. ^ Hong Kong Action Movie house by Bey Logan, published past Titan Books, 1995
  72. ^ Maçek Three, J.C. (21 June 2013). "Tournament of Death, Tour de Forcefulness: 'Enter the Dragon: 40th Ceremony Edition Blu-Ray'". PopMatters. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013. Retrieved twenty April 2020.
  73. ^ "Review: 'Enter the Dragon'". Multifariousness. 31 July 1973. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved ten May 2016.
  74. ^ Thompson, Howard (18 August 1973). "Movie Review - - 'Enter Dragon,' Hollywood Mode:The Cast". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 31 January 2017. Retrieved ten May 2016.
  75. ^ "Enter the Dragon". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on xv July 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  76. ^ "Enter the Dragon". Metacritic . Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  77. ^ "Enter the Dragon: Award Wins and Nominations". IMDb. Archived from the original on viii June 2010. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  78. ^ "Empire's The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time". Empire mag. Archived from the original on 28 October 2011. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  79. ^ "BBFC Case Studies: Enter the Dragon (1973)". bbfc.co.uk. British Board of Picture show Classification. Archived from the original on sixteen December 2018. Retrieved fifteen December 2018.
  80. ^ "Enter the Dragon: Bruce Lee vs the BBFC". Melonfarmers.co.uk. MelonFarmers. Archived from the original on 22 Nov 2018. Retrieved fifteen December 2018.
  81. ^ Cutting Edge: Episode 46 - Enter The Dragon . Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  82. ^ "Enter the Dragon (1973) DVD comparing". DVDCompare. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 15 Dec 2018.
  83. ^ "Enter the Dragon (1973) Blu-ray comparison". DVDCompare. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 15 Dec 2018.
  84. ^ Lattanzio, Ryan (xiii April 2020). "Bruce Lee Volition Make His Criterion Drove Debut This Summer with Greatest Hits Set up". IndieWire. Archived from the original on sixteen May 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  85. ^ Mendelson, Scott (xv September 2020). "How Bruce Lee's Death Impacted The James Bond Movies". Forbes. Archived from the original on fifteen January 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
  86. ^ "Rumsfeld Hosts No-Holds-Barred Martial Arts Tournament at Remote Island Fortress". The Onion. 17 March 2004. Archived from the original on 15 August 2007. Retrieved fifteen August 2007.
  87. ^ Fleming, Michael (9 August 2007). "Warners to remake 'Enter the Dragon'". Variety. Archived from the original on 18 April 2016. Retrieved 12 August 2007.
  88. ^ CS (5 August 2009). "Will Rain Awaken the Dragon ?". ComingSoon.net. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  89. ^ Rich, Kathy (13 November 2009). "Exclusive: Rain Confirms He's Still Considering Enter The Dragon Remake". Cinema Blend. Archived from the original on 31 July 2020. Retrieved 20 Apr 2020.
  90. ^ Sternberger, Chad (xvi September 2014). "Spike LEE TO REMAKE ENTER THE DRAGON". The Studio Exec. Archived from the original on four June 2016. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  91. ^ mrbeaks (21 March 2015). "Brett Ratner Is Trying To Remake ENTER THE DRAGON". Own't It Cool News. Archived from the original on vi August 2018. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  92. ^ Mike Fleming, Jr (23 July 2018). "Remake Of Bruce Lee'south 'Enter The Dragon' Has 'Deadpool 2's David Leitch in Talks". Deadline. Archived from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 5 Baronial 2018.
  93. ^ Matuszak, Sascha (1 July 2015). "Bruce Lee's Last Words: Enter the Dragon and the Martial Arts Explosion". Vice. Archived from the original on 2 Jan 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  94. ^ Stice, Joel (27 November 2015). "Bruce Lee Was Bitten By A Cobra And 5 Other Surprising 'Enter The Dragon' Facts". Uproxx. Archived from the original on 23 March 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  95. ^ Chen, Kuan-Hsing; Chua, Beng Huat (2015). The Inter-Asia Cultural Studies Reader. Routledge. p. 489. ISBN978-1-134-08396-i. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  96. ^ Scott, Mathew (21 May 2019). "Bruce Lee and his starring role in the birth of modern mixed martial arts". South China Morning Post . Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  97. ^ Robles, Pablo; Wong, Dennis; Scott, Mathew (21 May 2019). "How Bruce Lee and street fighting in Hong Kong helped create MMA". South China Morning Post . Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  98. ^ a b "Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru". Television set Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu. Shueisha. 2003. ISBN4088735463. Archived from the original on three September 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  99. ^ The Dragon Ball Z Fable: The Quest Continues . DH Publishing Inc. 2004. p. 7. ISBN9780972312493.
  100. ^ "Comic Legends: Why Did Goku's Pilus Turn Blonde?". Comic Volume Resource. one January 2018. Archived from the original on xix July 2018. Retrieved 21 Nov 2019.
  101. ^ a b Leone, Matt (12 October 2012). "The man who created Double Dragon". Polygon . Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  102. ^ Williams, Andrew (16 March 2017). History of Digital Games: Developments in Art, Blueprint and Interaction. CRC Press. pp. 143–6. ISBN978-1-317-50381-one.
  103. ^ Kapell, Matthew Wilhelm (2015). The Play Versus Story Separate in Game Studies: Critical Essays. McFarland & Company. p. 166. ISBN978-1-4766-2309-ii. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  104. ^ Stuart, Keith (9 April 2014). "Bruce Lee, UFC and why the martial arts star is a video game hero". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
  105. ^ Gill, Patrick (24 September 2020). "Street Fighter and basically every fighting game exist because of Bruce Lee". Polygon . Retrieved 24 March 2021.
  106. ^ Thrasher, Christopher David (2015). Fight Sports and American Masculinity: Conservancy in Violence from 1607 to the Present. McFarland. p. 208. ISBN978-1-4766-1823-4. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.

External links [edit]

  • Enter the Dragon essay past Michael Sragow at National Film Registry [1]
  • Enter the Dragon essay by Daniel Eagan in America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Moving-picture show Registry, A&C Blackness, 2010 ISBN 0826429777, pages 694-696 [2]
  • Enter the Dragon at IMDb
  • Enter the Dragon at the Hong Kong Movie DataBase
  • Enter the Dragon at AllMovie
  • Enter the Dragon at Box Office Mojo

0 Response to "Box Art Dragon Ball Z the Legacy of Goku Usa"

Postar um comentário

Iklan Atas Artikel

Iklan Tengah Artikel 1

Iklan Tengah Artikel 2

Iklan Bawah Artikel